Laparoscopic surgery, also known as minimally invasive surgery, has revolutionized the world of surgical procedures by offering patients a less invasive approach with numerous benefits. This advanced technique allows surgeons to perform complex surgeries with smaller incisions, resulting in faster recovery times, reduced pain and minimized scarring. Let’s take a closer look at the world of laparoscopic surgery and understand the step-by-step process involved in this innovative approach. Find here the best laparoscopic surgeon in Dubai.
Step 1: Anesthesia:
The first step in any surgical procedure, including laparoscopic surgery, is administering anesthesia. The patient is given general anesthesia to ensure they are asleep and pain-free during the procedure. Once the patient is sedated, the surgical team prepares them for surgery.
Step 2: Making incisions:
In laparoscopic surgery, several small incisions, typically ranging from 0.5 to 1.5 centimeters in length, are made in the abdominal wall. These incisions are called “portals” and serve as entry points for the laparoscope and other surgical instruments.
Step 3: Inserting the laparoscope:
The laparoscope, a thin and flexible tube equipped with a high-resolution camera and a light source at its tip, is inserted through one of the incisions. The laparoscope provides real-time images of the internal organs, allowing the surgical team to visualize the surgical site on a monitor.
Step 4: Creating a working space:
Carbon dioxide gas is introduced into the abdominal cavity through one of the incisions. This gas inflates the abdominal cavity, creating a working space for the surgeon. The increased space allows the surgeon to maneuver the laparoscope and instruments effectively.
Step 5: Inserting surgical instruments:
Additional small incisions are made to accommodate surgical instruments needed for the specific procedure. These instruments are inserted through the incisions and manipulated by the surgeon to perform the necessary surgical tasks.
Step 6: Performing the surgery:
Using the laparoscope’s visual guidance and specialized instruments, the surgeon performs the surgical procedure. The laparoscope provides a magnified view of the internal organs, allowing for precise and meticulous surgical movements.
Step 7: Closing incisions:
Once the surgery is complete, the surgical instruments are removed, and any bleeding is controlled. The carbon dioxide gas is then released from the abdominal cavity, and the incisions are closed. In some cases, dissolvable sutures or surgical glue may be used to close the incisions.